1. Apolipoprotein E controls Dectin-1-dependent development of monocyte-derived alveolar macrophages upon pulmonary β-glucan-induced inflammatory adaptation 

   Theobald, H.; Bejarano, D. A.; Katzmarski, N.; et al. (2024)

   Nature Immunology

   The lung is constantly exposed to the outside world and optimal adaptation of immune responses is crucial for efficient pathogen clearance. However, mechanisms that lead to lung-associated macrophages' functional and developmental adaptation remain elusive. To reveal such mechanisms, we developed a reductionist model of environmental intranasal beta-glucan exposure, allowing for the detailed interrogation of molecular mechanisms of pulmonary ...

   Journal Article

2. Neural Augmented Kalman Filtering With Bollinger Bands for Pairs Trading 

   Milstein, Amit; Revach, Guy; Deng, Haoran; et al. (2024)

   IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing

   Pairs trading is a family of trading techniques that determine their policies based on monitoring the relationships between pairs of assets. A common pairs trading approach relies on describing the pairwise relationship as a linear Space State (SS) model with Gaussian noise. This representation facilitates extracting financial indicators with low complexity and latency using a Kalman Filter (KF), which are then processed using classic ...

   Journal Article

3. Refracture and mortality risk in the elderly with osteoporotic fractures: the AGES-Reykjavik study 

   Praveen, Anitha D.; Aspelund, Thor; Ferguson, Stephen J.; et al. (2024)

   Osteoporosis International

   There is imminent refracture risk in elderly individuals for up to six years, with a decline thereafter except in women below 75 who face a constant elevated risk. Elderly men with fractures face the highest mortality risk, particularly those with hip and vertebral fractures. Targeted monitoring and treatment strategies are recommended.

   Journal Article

4. SUPERCRITICAL PERCOLATION ON GRAPHS OF POLYNOMIAL GROWTH 

   Contreras, Daniel; Martineau, Sebastien; Tassion, Vincent (2024)

   Duke Mathematical Journal

   We consider Bernoulli percolation on transitive graphs of polynomial growth. In the subcritical regime (p < pc), it is well known that the connection probabilities decay exponentially fast. In the present paper, we study the supercritical phase (p > pc) and prove the exponential decay of the truncated connection probabilities (probabilities that two points are connected by an open path, but not to infinity). This sharpness result was ...

   Journal Article

5. Spatial Sensitivity of River Flooding to Changes in Climate and Land Cover Through Explainable AI 

   Slater, Louise; Coxon, Gemma; Brunner, Manuela; et al. (2024)

   EARTHS FUTURE

   Explaining the spatially variable impacts of flood-generating mechanisms is a longstanding challenge in hydrology, with increasing and decreasing temporal flood trends often found in close regional proximity. Here, we develop a machine learning-informed approach to unravel the drivers of seasonal flood magnitude and explain the spatial variability of their effects in a temperate climate. We employ 11 observed meteorological and land cover ...

   Journal Article

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